As the Transportable Trawler project takes shape, one of the first decisions was the choice of power. Actually, we've been thinking outboards from the start. By combining a light composite build with a easily-driven hull shape, we're predicting some pretty impressive performance numbers from a pair of 60 hp four strokes. These motors are thrifty, low-maintenance, and cost-effective. Mounting them on the transom frees up a lot of real estate in the bilge, and should provide whisper-quiet operation at the helm. At the end of the day, you just tilt them out of the water, and save for the occasional fuel filter change, you can get up to 100 hours between services. All that being said, it's possible to make a reasonable case for inboard diesel power, and several folks have already voiced preferences in that direction. Mirage has a lot of experience with diesel propulsion, not only in our full-displacement N and GH trawlers, but also in our performance sport fishing line. In fact, our 32 Center Console remains one of the most fuel-efficient canyon runners on the market, delivering an impressive 3.5 mpg at 35 mph on a single Volvo D3. So yes, diesel certainly has it's place in our lineup. But we don't think that place includes the new Transportable Trawler. For several reasons. It's easy to rule out a traditional shaft-drive inboard as it would require a higher cabin sole, and a correspondingly taller deck house. The hull would also sit higher on a trailer, be more difficult to launch, and draw more water. A diesel also adds extra layers of complexity. In addition to the daily fluid checks that should be part of any diesel maintenance plan, there are intake hoses, exhaust systems, belts, shafts and engine mounts to monitor. And should you wrap a line around the prop, or ding a blade, well, somebody's going swimming. The I/O option addresses some of these objections, and it wouldn't be difficult to tuck a Volvo D3 under this boat's cockpit. One problem with this install is weight, and weight reduction is one key to this boat's success. Even high-performance turbo diesels can't match outboards on a power-to-weight basis, and the Volvo would be more than twice as heavy as the four stroke outboards. You could also count on spending more than twice as much for the diesel and, at the end of the day, I/O drives still require more care and maintenance than outboards. That just leaves a couple of concerns that traditionalists continue to raise with regards to outboards—though we feel they are pretty much non-issues. One is the ethanol content of most gasolines. Modern outboards are engineered to accommodate ethanol blends, and there are plenty of available additives to stabilize stored fuels. Also, fears of gasoline's greater inflammability as compared to diesel are over-rated, especially when dealing with outboards. 13 to So yes, we're going with a pair of four strokes on the transom. And though it's very early in the game, we'll take a chance and toss out a few benchmark performance numbers. Understand that these are based purely on educated conjecture, and assume that we will bring the final boat in at around the 6,500 pound dry-weight mark. We're considering Suzuki's DF60s, which should push this boat to a cruise speed of around 14 to 15 mph in calm water, when running between 4,000 and 4,500 rpm. Based on Suzuki's own test data, that would result in a fuel burn of 2.3 to 3.1 gallons per engine per hour. Even if we miss that mark by a bit, we're still looking at nearly 3 mpg at fast cruise, and a range in excess of 400 miles on the standard 150 gallons of fuel. Throttle back to traditional trawler speeds of eight knots, and you double that range with a bit to spare. Plenty to get you to the islands.
12 Comments
Don sturm
10/12/2015 08:45:07 pm
Diesel is still the best for salt water ! If seen hundreds of junk outboards only a few years old each at a cost of 10 to 20 thousand each
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Pierce Hoover
10/13/2015 04:07:44 pm
As the post suggested, there is no one power solution that is ideal for all applications. In this case, a high power-to-weight ratio, simplicity, ease of launch, ease of maintenance and economy—both initial cost and operating cost—are key design elements. In addition, many of those junk motors of which you speak are actually the victims of neglect and lack of use rather than steady service. We know of many cases where properly maintained outboards have delivered thousands of hours of trouble-free service. What comest to mind are some of the outboard-powered fishing pangas you'll find in Mexico and the Caribbean, These boats venture to sea day after day, powered by engines that may be ten years old, and are still humming along.
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2/12/2016 10:41:58 am
I have seen them too and marvel at their durability. However, these are Yahama two stroke enduro motors not available in the US. They have heavy duty cranks and transmissions. If you do go outboard, you don't want to go Yahama for the reason parts are not available across the boarder. I agree with the idea of a four stroke outboard though and would go with Mercury because they have service support throughout the Americas and are very durable.
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Pierce Hoover
2/12/2016 10:56:42 am
We are currently looking at the Suzuki 60hp four-stroke as the standard offering, but owners will be able to incorporate the brand of choice, and the boat will accommodate higher hp within reason. It is engineered to cruise at speeds of up to 20 knots. 10/13/2015 04:11:40 pm
To me the big drawback to outboards is no free hot water. And as propane water heaters are at best frowned on on boats how do you propose solving that?
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2/12/2016 10:50:09 am
The good news is that all the heat is out of the boat. It took a full 24 hours after a passage for the motor on my boat to cool down and that heat had to travel through the boat to get out. Outboards would be much more friendly in that regard. I would also go full propane for heating AND cooling requirements. One fuel type and a propane refer is light years better than any other in terms of energy savings.
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Pierce Hoover
10/20/2015 03:13:23 pm
Haven't made final decision on hot water supply yet, and there may be several options. One of the goals of this project is to create a solid, uniform platform at a realistic and attractive price, with many upgrades and options available but not required, and enough design leeway to allow owners to create their own innovations. We are planning for solar panels, and there's plenty of room on the coach roof for a solar water collector, Not an all weather solution, but perhaps one of several possible systems.
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2/12/2016 10:45:16 am
Be sure to plumb the deck surfaces so the owner can catch rain water and drop it into the fresh water tank. I had to devise my own on Jenny, my Nordhavn 46. It made a world of difference in how long one could be remote.
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12/4/2015 08:52:31 am
+1 on the outboards. It is such a perfect fit for a boat designed to be trailered. The Honda 50's are also excellent, high-thrust machines that are super reliable.
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Matt Boliver
1/8/2016 07:11:49 pm
I really like the concept. Having owned both, I prefer the simplicity of the outboards. I'm wondering about down-sea performance with that blumb bow. I had a Rosborough with a similar bow and it was horrible down sea with no keel to counteract the bow steer.
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Pierce Hoover
1/11/2016 11:17:52 am
You are correct about the down wave handling on some boats but it has nothing to do with a plumb bow, it is all about a deep forefoot. The N37 has a very plumb bow and there is not a better down sea boat. The key is to keep the forefoot shallow with good directional stability aft. The ability to lift the bow by trimming the outboards up is also a huge benefit.
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By Ken FickettKen is the founder of Mirage Manufacturing, Archives
January 2020
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